中国精神病护士的心理健康经验和寻求帮助的行为:一种描述性的定性研究
Lu Yan1, Cai-Fang Ji2, Yanhong Zhang3
1Department of Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215137, China.
BMC nursing
|March 15, 2026
概括
中国精神病护士面临高压力和精神健康知识不足,经常独立寻求支持,但遇到障碍. 改善心理健康支持系统对于这些必要的医疗保健专业人员至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 医疗保健 专业人员 幸福 幸福
背景情况:
- 精神病护理是一个苛刻的领域.
- 了解精神病护士面临的独特挑战,对于他们的福祉和有效的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索中国精神病学护士的心理健康经验.
- 调查他们寻求帮助的行为.
- 为制定有针对性的心理健康支持策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的抽样进行描述性定性研究.
- 对14名精神病护士进行了半结构化的深度采访.
- 采用专题分析来解释数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个关键主题:高压力,心理健康知识不足,困境时的自力更生,以及寻求外部支持的障碍.
- 精神病护士经历了相当大的职业压力.
- 障碍阻碍了有效寻求帮助的行为.
结论:
- 中国精神病护士在心理健康和寻求帮助方面面临着巨大的挑战.
- 现有的精神病护士支持系统需要加强.
- 进一步发展可访问和有效的心理健康支持是必要的.
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