线粒体功能障碍和线粒体展开蛋白响应 (UPR):揭示它们在自闭症谱系障碍病原体中的作用
Merlin Jeejo1, Mrudula Mathew1, Kochupurackal P Mohanakumar1
1Inter University Centre for Biomedical Research & Super Speciality Hospital (IUCBR & SSH), Mahathma Gandhi University Campus at Thalappady, Rubber Board PO, Kottayam, Kerala PIN 686009, India.
线粒体功能障碍和氧化压力与自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 有关. 本综述探讨了线粒体未折叠蛋白反应 (UPRmt) 作为ASD病理生理学和潜在治疗点的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种神经发育状况,其原因复杂.
- 线粒体功能障碍,包括ATP合成受损和氧化应激,越来越多地与ASD有关.
- 线粒体未折叠蛋白反应 (UPRmt) 对于线粒体健康至关重要,但在ASD中未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 审查有关ASD中UPRmt生物标志物的文献.
- 阐明UPRmt中断如何导致ASD病理生理学.
- 提出一个概念框架,整合线粒体压力,UPRmt和ASD的神经发育结果.
主要方法:
- 叙事文学评论. 叙事文学评论. 叙事文学评论. 叙事文学评论.
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和谷歌学者中进行的搜索.
- 对线粒体功能障碍和ASD中的UPRmt现有研究的分析.
主要成果:
- 患有自闭症的人群中,线粒体疾病的患病率更高.
- UPRmt激活是对线粒体压力的反应,与ASD相关.
- 在ASD中UPRmt的特殊作用和放松管制需要进一步调查.
结论:
- 在UPRmt路径中发生的干扰可能会加剧ASD中的线粒体功能障碍.
- 了解UPRmt放松管制为ASD提供了潜在的治疗途径.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索ASD病理生理学中的UPRmt机制.
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