隐形的障碍:探索护理学生之间的边缘化
Heather M Englund1, Lindsay L Morgan1, Erika Janssen1
1University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, USA.
概括
少数民族护理学生在所有测量概念中都经历了更高的边缘化,特别是边缘性和反射性. 这凸显了教育环境中种族和民族差异的严重程度,需要采取包容性战略.
科学领域:
- 护理教育研究 护理教育研究
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 边缘化显著影响学生在高等教育中的体验.
- 了解种族/种族和边缘化之间的关系对于公平的教育环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查种族/族裔与毕业生护理学生边缘化之间的关联.
- 利用恩格隆德边缘化指数 (EMI) 来评估边缘化的七个不同的子概念.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面,描述性的相关设计.
- 从6,480名美国各地的学士学位护理学生收集了数据.
- 统计分析包括独立样本t测试,单向ANOVA和Welch的ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 少数民族学生在所有七个EMI子概念中报告了显著更高的边缘化水平.
- 在Liminality (d = 1.00) 和 Reflectiveness (d = 1.12) 中观察到最明显的差异.
- 在所有比较中都实现了统计显著性 (p < .001).
结论:
- 这项研究揭示了基于种族和种族的感知边缘化的显著差异.
- 调查结果强调,在护理教育中迫切需要包容性政策和学习环境.
- 解决这些差异对于促进公平和学生成功至关重要.
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