职业治疗中的社区发展实践:一个范围审查.
Tetsuya Anzai1, Atsushi Kawabata1,2, Norikazu Kobayashi1
1Graduate School of Human Health Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Australian occupational therapy journal
|March 16, 2026
概括
这次范围审查绘制了职业治疗中社区发展的地图,揭示了碎片化的知识和研究中有限的多样性. 它确定了推进这一实践领域的障碍和推动因素.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗的研究研究.
- 社区发展研究 社区发展研究
- 社会和社区层面的干预措施.
背景情况:
- 职业治疗正在将重点转移到社区和社会问题上.
- 在职业治疗中,关于社区发展的知识是分散的.
- 这项研究映射了该领域内社区发展的研究,讨论和概念化.
研究的目的:
- 综合地绘制职业治疗中的社区发展研究.
- 确定了解和概念化社区发展的趋势.
- 揭示实践者和研究人员的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 在2025年9月之前对10个数据库进行范围审查.
- 组合搜索术语:"职业治疗"与"社区发展"或"以社区为中心的实践".
- 描述性统计和内容分析38个选定的文章.
主要成果:
- 包括来自加拿大,澳大利亚和南非的38篇文章 (1996-2025年).
- 分析了18项实证研究,主要是定性研究.
- 发现被分类为"已知情况" "以及"它在OT中是如何描述的?"
结论:
- 当前研究中的上下文和方法的多样性有限.
- 确定了社区发展实践的关键障碍和推动因素.
- 为未来的研究,理论开发和教育提供了建议.
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.6K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.6K
Community Based Intervention
564
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
564
Modeling in Therapy
665
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
665
Autism Spectrum Disorder
1.6K
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
1.6K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
2.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
2.4K
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
1.6K
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
1.6K


