相关实验视频

Updated: Mar 17, 2026

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy

Published on: September 13, 2022

自制负压吸辅助装置在微通道皮肤穿透性利切除术中的应用

Yu Liu¹, Bo Guo², Yuanbin Jiang¹

¹Department of Urology, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, 400021 Chongqing, China.

Annali italiani di chirurgia

|March 16, 2026

概括

一种用于微通道穿皮瘤切除术 (mPCNL) 的新型负压吸管装置有效降低了内压力 (IRP) 并缩短了操作时间. 这种方法可以提高手术效率,而不会增加术后并发症.

科学领域:

泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科
手术技术手术技术
腎石病的管理方法

背景情况:

微通道皮穿性瘤切除术 (mPCNL) 是对结石的一种微创手术.
在mPCNL期间,内压力升高 (IRP) 可能导致并发症.
在mPCNL中提高手术效率和安全性仍然是积极研究的领域.

研究的目的:

评估自制负压吸附辅助装置在mPCNL期间对IRP的影响.
评估该设备对手术效率的影响,包括手术时间和无石头率.
确定设备是否会影响术后并发症的发生率.

主要方法:

这是一项追溯性研究,涉及97名接受mPCNL.患者.
患者被分为使用负压吸管装置的观察组 (n=50) 和使用常规mPCNL的对照组 (n=47).
基线特征的比较,手术内IRP,手术时间,无石头率 (SFR) 和术后并发症.

主要成果:

负压吸组显示了明显较低的平均手术内IRP和高IRP的累计持续时间.
在观察组中,操作时间和石头提取时间显著减少.
两组之间没有观察到初始或最终的SFR,术后发烧,尿道,或血红蛋白下降的显著差异.

结论:

自制的负压吸附辅助装置在mPCNL期间有效地减少了手术期间的IRP.
该设备通过缩短操作时间来提高手术效率.
临床效用是有利的,因为它可以改善结果而不会增加术后并发症风险.

关键词:

内压力内压力通过微通道进行皮肤穿神经质切除术.负压吸入式吸入式吸入式脏结石:脏结石是指脏中的结石.这是一项回顾性研究.

更多相关视频

Laparoscopic-Assisted Seldinger Technique for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion

Laparoscopic-Assisted Seldinger Technique for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion

Published on: May 23, 2025

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy

Published on: March 12, 2011

相关概念视频

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway

Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...