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硬的外侧分心装置是否允许长期控制沟尾分心中的尾斜率?
Alexander T Mathews1, Brian E Kinard1,2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Dentistry, Birmingham, AL, USA.
概括
刚性外部分心 (RED) 装置可靠地在裂患者中长期延长了大巴. 然而,它无法预测地控制尾闭塞平面的斜率.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 刚性外部分心 (RED) 装置用于上腺缺血成形的纠正.
- 之前的短期研究表明,RED不能在巩固后故意改变上的高度.
研究的目的:
- 评估 RED 装置在控制上的长期有效性.
- 在裂患者中使用RED来评估长期的上水平延长.
主要方法:
- 对40名患有裂口上细胞低成形的患者进行了回顾性队列研究.
- 标准化的横向脑图分析了脑度变化和口腔平面角度变化.
- 配对t测试用于比较偏向和长期随访变量.
主要成果:
- 平均上腺的推进率相对于上腺的长度为28.0%.
- 观察到部持续逆时针方向旋转,这与设备的设计相反.
- 没有证明可以预测的对关闭平面的控制.
结论:
- 红色装置在裂患者中提供可靠的长期水平上延长.
- 长期来看,红色装置无法预测地控制上的位置.
- 这些发现突显了RED装置改变上关平面旋转的能力的局限性.
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