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卡尔瓦利亚静脉形突出显示在超声波上的流-反流现象

Anas Messaoudi¹, Lokmane Taihi¹, Jacques Malghem¹

¹Department of radiology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint‑Luc, Brussels, Belgium.

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology

|March 16, 2026

概括

一个女性的坚固的额头块被诊断为骨内静脉形. 压缩解压缩彩色多普勒超声波有效地识别了流动和反流,有助于诊断这种罕见的血管病变.

科学领域:

血管形症血管形症
诊断成像诊断成像诊断成像
骨辐射学骨辐射学

背景情况:

骨内静脉形是罕见的,通常呈现为无症状的骨损伤.
由于它们的低流量性质和微妙的成像发现,诊断可能具有挑战性.
传统的成像可能并不总能揭示这些形的动态流动特征.

研究的目的:

报告一个骨内静脉形的病例.
为了说明压缩解压缩彩色多普勒超声波在识别低流动血管病变的诊断实用性.
为了突出这一特定超声波技术在表征骨缺陷方面的附加值.

主要方法:

一个案例的介绍,一个女人有一个额头骨块.
通过超声波进行初步评估,揭示了带有骨穿孔的状质量.
先进的成像与彩色多普勒超声波显示压缩-解压缩诱导的流和反流.
计算机断层扫描 (CT) 用于骨损伤的详细评估.
诊断的组织学确认.

主要成果:

超声波检测发现了一个不规则的下体质,骨表面有轻微的穿孔.
彩色多普勒超声波与压缩-解压显然显示了骨损伤内的交替流动和反流.
电脑扫描显示出一个扩展性,骨解性额头病变,具有特有的蜂图案.
组织学证实了病变是骨内静脉形.

结论:

压缩-解压缩彩色多普勒超声波是诊断低流量骨内静脉形的宝贵工具.
这种技术可以有效地展示流动动力学,包括反流,在具有挑战性的血管病变.
这些发现强调了先进的超声波技术在表征骨异常方面的重要性.

关键词:

在多普勒测试中,多普勒卡尔瓦里乌姆 (calvarium) 是一个神圣的象征.流反流是流反流的现象.骨内血瘤是一种骨内血瘤低流动的血管形低流动的血管形超声波超声波是指超声波的使用.静脉形是一种错误的形成.

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