在虚拟现实中功能充足:实现非实体化实施方式
Malcolm Wright1,2, Olivia Petit3, Alexander Schnack1
1Massey Business School, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Frontiers in systems neuroscience
|March 16, 2026
概括
虚拟现实中的体现取决于功能元素,而不仅仅是接口相似性. 保持关键的感觉和反循环可以确保稳定的认知和情感结果,通过感知-行动完整性来定义体现.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 虚拟现实研究 虚拟现实研究
背景情况:
- 现有的关于虚拟环境中的远程存在和主观体验的研究缺乏正式的认知模型.
- 沉浸式虚拟环境中的实施概念需要一个明确的理论框架,将界面设计与用户体验联系起来.
- 了解虚拟体验引发认知和情绪效应的条件,对于设计有效的虚拟环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在沉浸式虚拟环境中提出一种新的功能主义体现的解释.
- 介绍一个正式的认知模型,薄型模型,作为理解体现的中间理论.
- 为预测虚拟体验的认知和情感影响提供一个可测试的框架.
主要方法:
- 发展一种功能主义的实施体的解释,以一种正式的认知模型为基础.
- 薄模型的应用,将接口的负担与感知,情绪和行为联系起来.
- 对先前发表的沉浸式虚拟现实研究进行分析,以确定关键的功能元素.
主要成果:
- 当核心功能元素 (感知,识别,反) 保持不变时,无论运动机制如何,行为和情绪的结果都保持稳定.
- 证据支持实施方案的功能充分性标准,其中接口替换不会改变核心行动政策.
- 感知-动作循环的完整性被确定为实施方案的定义特征.
结论:
- 虚拟环境中的体现是由界面的功能充分性决定的,而不是解剖学模仿.
- 薄型模型提供了界面设计和用户的认知和情绪反应之间的有价值的理论联系.
- 未来的研究应该专注于理论驱动的测试,以界定虚拟实施例中的功能不变的边界.
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