投机性征收权 投机性征收权是一种投机性征收权
1The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
概括
投机剥夺,一个新的概念,通过展示殖民者殖民主义如何利用土地债务来控制殖民者并在全球范围内扩大资本主义,以及土著剥夺,重新阐述了马克思的理论.
科学领域:
- 社会经济学 社会经济学
- 历史分析 历史分析
- 殖民研究 殖民研究
背景情况:
- 重新审视了卡尔·马克思关于原始积累和剥夺的理论.
- 突出了西方资本主义和封建土地租金发展过程中被忽视的机制.
- 解决了对马克思对土地和社会关系分析的传统解释的局限性.
研究的目的:
- 在定居者殖民主义中引入和理论化"投机剥夺".
- 将马克思对剥夺的分析扩展到跨大西洋的背景.
- 为理解资本主义扩张和土著剥夺提供了一个新的框架.
主要方法:
- 分析马克思的"资本论"前的手稿.
- 考察土地租金及其封建关系.
- 欧洲原始积累和新世界定居者殖民主义的比较分析.
主要成果:
- 定居者殖民主义采用投机性征用,授予土地的条件,如抵押贷款和先发制人的销售.
- 这造成了债务,将定居者与殖民机构联系在一起,并促进了资本主义的扩张.
- 资本主义通过投机性房地产,种族化和性别化土地分配以及土著剥夺而扩大.
结论:
- 投机剥夺通过债务控制定居者,重新发明了资本主义积累.
- 这个模型突出了资本主义,定居者殖民主义和土著种族灭绝的交织性质.
- 提供了一个关于资本主义的全球扩张和土地所有权动态的新观点.
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