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贝宁的小动物养殖:面对小动物瘟疫的养殖者的特征,知识和实践

Ganiou Guedegbe¹, Jacques Sourou Adouko², José Adoko¹

¹Department of Health and Animal Production, Communicable Diseases Research Unit (URMAT), Abomey-Calavi Polytechnic School, Abomey-Calavi, Benin.

Veterinary medicine and science

|March 17, 2026

概括

贝宁的小反动物养殖者对小反动物瘟疫 (PPR) 疾病的了解低至平均. 然而,一个组表现出非常好的PPR知识,并实施了疫苗接种和隔离等控制措施.

科学领域:

兽医医学兽医医学兽医医学
动物养殖动物养殖
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

小反动物瘟疫 (PPR) 对小反动物养殖构成重大威胁.
评估农民知识对于有效的疾病控制策略至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估小型反动物养殖者在贝宁的关于PPR的知识和做法.
确定影响农民对PPR.的理解和反应的因素.

主要方法:

这是一项涉及贝宁45个社区的1381名农民的横截面研究.
使用结构化调查问卷收集有关社会经济特征,农民基因型和PPR知识/实践的数据.
农民被分为三组 (G1,G2,G3) 用奇平方测试进行比较分析.

主要成果:

大多数农民都是年轻人,管理不到20只动物.
农民对PPR标志和做法的了解低至平均,经常依赖当地食物来源.
一个不同的群体 (G3) 显示出非常好的PPR知识,并采用了推的做法,包括疫苗接种 (56.37%) 和隔离.

结论:

关于PPR的农民知识和实践在贝宁内部有很大的差异.
需要有针对性的教育干预措施来提高PPR意识和控制,特别是对于知识水平较低的群体.
G3农民的成功凸显了通过知识传播和采用生物安全措施来有效管理PPR的潜力.

关键词:

贝宁贝宁贝宁贝宁贝宁小动物瘟疫小动物瘟疫有山羊,有山羊.羊群羊群羊群的羊群是什么意思类型学的类型学.接种疫苗接种疫苗

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