相关实验视频
Updated: Aug 4, 2026
06:48
Emergency Undocking in Robotic Surgery: A Simulation Curriculum
Published on: May 20, 2018
计算一般外科手术中的劳动力
O Jonasson1, F Kwakwa, G F Sheldon
1Department of Education, American College of Surgeons, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
JAMA
|September 6, 1995
概括
1994年,通用外科的劳动力估计在17,289到23,502名执业医生之间,远低于通常引用的数字. 这种准确的估计有助于了解可供患者护理的普通外科医生的真实数量.
科学领域:
- 外科手术劳动力分析
- 医生人口统计 医生人口统计
- 医疗保健资源规划 医疗保健资源规划
背景情况:
- 准确估计整体外科工作人员的数量对于规划和资源分配至关重要.
- 以前的劳动力计算可能高估了执业的普通外科医生的数量.
研究的目的:
- 提供一个合理的估计,患者护理和住院医生从事一般外科的劳动力在1994年.
- 将当前数据与先前公布的劳动力数量进行比较.
主要方法:
- 数据来自四个不同的来源:美国外科医生学院,美国医学协会,美国医学专业委员会和美国外科医生委员会.
- 分析的重点是一般外科住院医生和从事患者护理的执业普通外科医生.
主要成果:
- 每年大约有600名普通外科住院毕业生进入实践.
- 据估计,在积极的病人护理中,经过充分培训的全科医生人数从17.289人到23.502人不等.
- 这个数字远低于通常使用的38,239的估计,其中包括接受培训或不接受患者护理的人.
结论:
- 总体外科的劳动力估计和未来需求评估应该使用准确的住院医生和实践外科医生的计数.
- 精细的劳动力数据对于一般外科的有效医疗保健规划至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:26Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
01:28Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
01:26Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...