学院的寒冷气候为初级保健提供了帮助
相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 24, 2026

16:27
Strategies for Study of Neuroprotection from Cold-preconditioning
Published on: September 2, 2010
S D Block1, N Clark-Chiarelli, A S Peters
1Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
JAMA
|September 4, 1996
概括
医学生和住院医生认为,尽管有教育改革,但对初级护理职业的学术环境是负面的. 教师的态度和价值观需要改变,以培养对通用学术实践的热情.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 学术医学 学术医学
背景情况:
- 初级保健对医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 对初级保健的态度会影响职业选择.
- 学术医疗中心塑造未来医生的前景.
研究的目的:
- 评估对初级保健教育和实践的态度和看法.
- 了解各种学术卫生中心组成部分的观点.
主要方法:
- 使用机密电话采访进行描述性研究.
- 调查了医学学生,住院生,教师,培训主任和院长的全国样本 (N=2293).
- 实现了84%的响应率.
主要成果:
- 受访者认为初级保健任务不那么复杂,初级保健研究低劣.
- 学习者报告说,鼓励很少,教师对通用专业的职业态度是负面的.
- 对初级保健培训的认知质量低于专业实践.
结论:
- 学生和居民在初级保健方面面临着"寒冷"的氛围.
- 医学教育工作者必须解决教师的态度和价值观,以提高初级保健的热情.
- 在教师组成和价值观的变化是必要的,以支持初级保健.
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