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Working with Human Tissues for Translational Cancer Research
Published on: November 26, 2015
在研究提交给医学期刊的文章时,存在道德问题
C M Olson1, R M Glass, S B Thacker
1University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
JAMA
|July 24, 1998
概括
通过要求作者同意数据分析来解决研究医学期刊手稿的伦理问题. 该协议保证了机密性和作者自主性,导致对元分析特征研究的参与率很高.
科学领域:
- 医学出版 医学出版
- 研究伦理学研究伦理学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 为了提高质量,研究手稿特征引发了有关作者同意和数据保密的伦理问题.
- 传统方法有可能破坏作者-编辑-评论员关系,并可能影响出版决策.
研究的目的:
- 开发和实施一个伦理协议,以前性地研究元分析手稿特征.
- 确保作者同意,并在整个研究过程中保持保密性.
主要方法:
- 修订了期刊说明书,包括关于系统分析提交的手稿的声明,以改进编辑/同行评审.
- 实施了参与研究的积极作者同意过程.
- 蒙蔽了研究人员对手稿作者和机构的目光,并将编辑/审稿人排除在作者参与数据之外.
主要成果:
- 在前24个月提交元分析的105位作者中,99位 (94.3%) 在解决了道德问题后同意参与.
- 修订后的协议成功地应对了与同意和保密相关的伦理挑战.
结论:
- 一个强大的道德框架,优先考虑作者同意和数据保密,对于医学期刊中关于手稿特征的研究至关重要.
- 这种方法促进了高参与率的研究,旨在加强编辑和同行评审过程.
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