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Measuring customer perceptions of emergency facility services: a qualitative approach
R A Phelps1, E J Ryan, W A Hailey
1Else School of Management, Millsaps College, Jackson, MS 39210.
Understanding patient perceptions is key for hospitals aiming to boost emergency service demand. Sociological, psychological, and situational factors influence choices, requiring tailored marketing strategies to highlight competitive advantages.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Marketing Science
Background:
- Hospitals face challenges in increasing demand for emergency services.
- Understanding patient perceptions is crucial for effective marketing strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify problems encountered by a hospital seeking to increase emergency service demand.
- To explore patient perceptions of hospital emergency services.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative research technique employed.
- Telephone survey of 450 affluent, well-educated suburban residents.
- Assessed perceptions of six major facilities, including service quality, staff, and facility attributes.
Main Results:
- Sociological, psychological, environmental, and situational factors influence attitudes towards hospital emergency services.
- Respondents showed uncertainty regarding their attitudes and varied opinions on service desirability.
- Perceptions of actual and preferred facility use by injury type were examined.
Conclusions:
- Healthcare providers must recognize diverse patient perceptions.
- Marketing strategies should be adapted to emphasize competitive advantages.
- Adoption of the marketing concept and qualitative research techniques is recommended for hospitals.
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