Importance of bone marrow cell dose in bone marrow transplantation

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 23, 2026

Bone Marrow Transplantation Procedures in Mice to Study Clonal Hematopoiesis
08:00

Bone Marrow Transplantation Procedures in Mice to Study Clonal Hematopoiesis

Published on: May 26, 2021

T Paulin1

  • 1Departments of Clinical Immunology and Blood Bank, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Clinical Transplantation
|February 1, 1992
PubMed

The importance of the size of the infused marrow cell dose (MCD) was investigated in 274 patients undergoing allogeneic BMT between 1975 and 1990. Among those, 65 had acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), 79 acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), 58 chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and 25 severe aplastic anemia (SAA). MCD was analyzed in bivariate and multivariate analysis together with 6 other clinical factors. In multivariate analysis a low MCD was significantly associated with increased incidence of acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) in all patients (p = 0.005) and in ALL patients (p = 0.02) whereas in CML a high dose was instead correlated to acute GvHD. A low MCD was also correlated to an increased incidence of symptomatic cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection (p = 0.001). A low MCD was also correlated to death in acute GvHD in all patients (p = 0.01) and to a poor survival in all patients (p = 0.04) (AML, p = 0.07).

More Related Videos

Bone Marrow Transplantation Platform to Investigate the Role of Dendritic Cells in Graft-versus-Host Disease08:05

Bone Marrow Transplantation Platform to Investigate the Role of Dendritic Cells in Graft-versus-Host Disease

Published on: March 17, 2020

Differentiating Functional Roles of Gene Expression from Immune and Non-immune Cells in Mouse Colitis by Bone Marrow Transplantation14:43

Differentiating Functional Roles of Gene Expression from Immune and Non-immune Cells in Mouse Colitis by Bone Marrow Transplantation

Published on: October 1, 2012

Related Concept Videos

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants01:22

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...
Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration

Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell types that...
Tissue Transplantation01:24

Tissue Transplantation

Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...