Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Jejunostomy: techniques, indications, and complications.

J Tapia1, R Murguia, G Garcia

  • 1Nutritional Support Department, Hospital de Especialidades del Centro Medico Nacional, Mexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS), Avenida Cuauhtemoc 330, Col. Doctores, CP 06720 Mexico, D.F., Mexico.

World Journal of Surgery
|May 5, 1999
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Probing the Lowest-Lying Electronic States of Acrylic Acid by Experimental and Theoretical Methods.

The journal of physical chemistry. A·2018
Same author

Total electron scattering cross sections from para-benzoquinone in the energy range 1-200 eV.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP·2018
Same author

[Guidelines for methacholine provocation testing].

Revue des maladies respiratoires·2018
Same author

A process to describe radiation damage at the molecular level. Application to the <sup>125</sup>I seeds in water.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine·2018
Same author

Magnetically confined electron beam system for high resolution electron transmission-beam experiments.

The Review of scientific instruments·2018
Same author

Integral elastic, vibrational-excitation, electronic-state excitation, ionization, and total cross sections for electron scattering from para-benzoquinone.

The Journal of chemical physics·2018

Jejunostomy, a surgical procedure for jejunal feeding, offers nutritional support during complex surgeries and for patients with specific conditions. While various techniques exist, careful patient selection and surgeon experience are crucial to mitigate potential complications.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Procedures
  • Nutritional Support

Background:

  • Jejunostomy involves surgically placing a tube into the jejunum for nutritional administration.
  • It is frequently employed as an adjunct procedure during upper digestive tract surgeries.
  • Indications include anticipated complex postoperative recovery, prolonged fasting, hypercatabolic states, and need for chemotherapy/radiotherapy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review jejunostomy techniques, indications, and associated complications.
  • To highlight the importance of appropriate technique selection and surgical expertise.
  • To underscore the benefits of jejunostomy in specific patient populations.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on jejunostomy procedures.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of various surgical techniques (e.g., Witzel, Roux-en-Y, percutaneous endoscopy, laparoscopy).
  • Categorization and reporting of jejunostomy-related complications (mechanical, infectious, gastrointestinal, metabolic).

    • Main Results:

    • Technical complication rates vary significantly by technique, ranging from 1.5% (needle catheter) to 21% (Roux-en-Y).
    • Common complications include tube dislocation, infections, gastrointestinal issues (diarrhea), and metabolic disturbances (hypokalemia, hyperglycemia).
    • Inadequate nutritional management and clinical care contribute to complications.

    Conclusions:

    • Jejunostomy is a valuable tool for nutritional support in diverse clinical scenarios.
    • The choice of jejunostomy technique should be guided by available resources and surgeon experience.
    • Despite potential risks, the benefits of jejunostomy often outweigh the complications when properly managed.