Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumococcal arthritis.

C A Kauffman, C Watanakunakorn, J P Phair

The Journal of Rheumatology

|December 1, 1976

Summary

Pneumococcal arthritis, often linked to underlying conditions like alcoholism or hypogammaglobulinemia, typically resolves with penicillin and joint fluid drainage. Most patients regain normal joint function after treatment.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Epidemiology and outcomes of Clostridium difficile infection in allogeneic hematopoietic cell and lung transplant recipients.

Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society·2018

Same author

Endemic fungal infections in solid organ and hematopoietic cell transplant recipients enrolled in the Transplant-Associated Infection Surveillance Network (TRANSNET).

Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society·2014

Same author

False-positive Aspergillus galactomannan assay in solid organ transplant recipients with histoplasmosis.

Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society·2011

Same author

Outcomes of antifungal prophylaxis in high-risk liver transplant recipients.

Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society·2009

Same author

Pulmonary cryptococcosis in patients without HIV infection: factors associated with disseminated disease.

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·2008

Same author

Multicenter retrospective development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for nosocomial invasive candidiasis in the intensive care setting.

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·2007

Area of Science:

Infectious Diseases
Rheumatology
Clinical Medicine

Background:

Pneumococcal arthritis is a serious joint infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Patients with underlying conditions such as alcoholism or hypogammaglobulinemia are at increased risk.
Pre-existing joint disease can also predispose individuals to septic arthritis.

Observation:

This study describes twelve patients diagnosed with pneumococcal arthritis.
Seven patients had predisposing conditions, including alcoholism and hypogammaglobulinemia.
Five patients had pre-existing joint disease, and seven had concurrent pneumococcal infections (e.g., meningitis, endocarditis).

Findings:

Five patients presented with pneumococcal arthritis without other identifiable infection sites.
All patients received penicillin therapy.
Joint fluid was drained via needle aspiration (four patients) or surgical drainage (seven patients).
Functional recovery of the affected joint to normal or baseline levels was achieved in eleven out of twelve patients.

Implications:

Prompt diagnosis and treatment, including antibiotics and joint drainage, are crucial for favorable outcomes in pneumococcal arthritis.
Identifying and managing underlying risk factors can help prevent severe joint infections.
Effective management strategies lead to significant joint function restoration.

Related Experiment Videos