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Progress toward a second generation Laboratory Information System (LIS).

R R Grams

    Journal of Medical Systems
    |December 13, 1976
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

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    A Laboratory Information System (LIS) offers essential features for pathology departments. Second-generation systems require careful consideration of hardware, software, and human factors for successful implementation and user acceptance.

    Area of Science:

    • Medical Informatics
    • Health Information Systems
    • Laboratory Medicine

    Background:

    • Laboratory Information Systems (LIS) are crucial for pathology departments.
    • Commercial LIS products are now available and have been in use for at least two years.
    • Experience has revealed key design features for next-generation systems.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify desirable design features for second-generation Laboratory Information Systems.
    • To emphasize the importance of operational features for LIS acceptance in pathology.
    • To highlight factors influencing the successful integration of LIS into healthcare delivery.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of operational data from a full-service LIS after two years of experience.
    • Evaluation of system design variables including hardware, software, and human factors.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Assessment of LIS acceptance by pathology departments and medical staff.

    • Main Results:

    • Specific design features are crucial for the success of second-generation LIS.
    • Hardware configuration, physical plant, and software libraries are significant operational features.
    • Diagnostic algorithms, system usage, surveillance, manpower, and human engineering are essential for LIS acceptance.

    Conclusions:

    • Second-generation Laboratory Information Systems must incorporate specific design and operational features.
    • User acceptance by pathology departments and medical staff is dependent on these features.
    • Careful consideration of all operational variables ensures effective LIS implementation.