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Determination of amitriptyline and nortriptyline in human liver microsomes with reversed-phase HPLC in vitro
1Pharmacogenetics Research Institute, Hunan Medical University, Changsha, China.
Aim:
To develop a method for simultaneous determinations of amitriptyline (Ami) and its metabolite nortriptyline (Nor) in human liver microsomes.
Methods:
An incubation buffer containing microsomes, NADPH-generating system, and Ami, after termination of enzyme reaction and desipramine (Des) as internal standard (IS), was extracted with diethy ether and separated on a reversed-phase ODS column. Detection was achieved at 242 nm by ultraviolet detector.
Results:
No potential interfering peaks were found. Ami and Nor gave rapid elution and baseline resolution. The linear curves of both analyses ranged 0.02-10 nmol and the limit of detection was 0.01 nmol. The recovery (94%-101%) had good precision with relative s of < 8.3%.
Conclusion:
This method is rapid, sensitive, and simple for studying the metabolism of Ami and Nor.