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Updated: Aug 1, 2026

Experimental Generation of Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) from Human Mammary Fibroblasts
Published on: October 25, 2011
Giant cell fibroblastoma: an entity or a reactive phenomenon?
V Karabela-Bouropoulou1, G Liapi-Avgeri, H Mahera
1Department of Pathology, Regional State General Hospital KAT, Attiki, Greece.
Abstract:
The histological and immunohistochemical features of four tumors displaying the characteristic pattern of Giant Cell Fibroblastoma (GCF) are presented. Three of them were found in association with classical and/or myxoid dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, while the fourth tumor was a retroperitoneal malignant hemangiopericytoma where foci with features of GCF were found. Typical sinusoidal spaces and the bizarre mononuclear and multinucleated cells in close association to blood vessels presenting a wide spectrum of lesions of their walls are also described. These last changes led us to believe that GCF-like lesions might not always characterize an entity but could often represent a host reaction of the connective tissue to locally aggressive or malignant tumors.
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