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[Opioids in pain therapy].

J Jage1

  • 1Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique
|September 14, 1999
PubMed
Summary

This article details opioids, powerful pain relievers used for both cancer and non-cancer pain management according to World Health Organization guidelines. It covers their efficacy, dosage, application, elimination, and side effects.

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Pain Management
  • Oncology

Context:

  • Opioids are crucial in managing various pain conditions.
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) provides guidelines for pain management.
  • Understanding opioid properties is essential for effective treatment.

Purpose:

  • To describe opioids, including their analgesic efficacy, dosage, application, elimination, and side effects.
  • To highlight the role of opioids in cancer-related pain therapy.
  • To discuss the application of opioids in specific non-cancer pain scenarios.

Summary:

  • The article provides a comprehensive overview of opioids, detailing their varying analgesic efficacy.
  • It outlines appropriate dosage, administration routes, pharmacokinetic profiles (elimination), and potential adverse effects.
  • Opioids are presented as vital analgesic agents, applicable to both cancer and select non-cancer pain conditions, guided by WHO principles.

Impact:

  • Provides clinicians with essential information for optimizing opioid therapy.
  • Supports evidence-based pain management strategies for diverse patient populations.
  • Contributes to the safe and effective use of opioids in clinical practice.

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