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Functional outcomes and satisfaction after abdominal hysterectomy.
A M Weber1, M D Walters, L R Schover
1Department of Gynecology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195, USA.
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
|September 16, 1999
Summary
Abdominal hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions did not significantly alter urinary, bowel, or sexual function. Most women reported high satisfaction with the treatment, indicating positive outcomes post-surgery.
Area of Science:
- Gynecologic Surgery
- Female Pelvic Medicine
Background:
- Hysterectomy is a common procedure for benign gynecologic conditions.
- Understanding the impact on functional outcomes is crucial for patient counseling.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare urinary, lower gastrointestinal, and sexual function before and after abdominal hysterectomy.
- To assess patient expectations and satisfaction with the surgical treatment.
Main Methods:
- Forty-three women underwent abdominal hysterectomy for benign conditions.
- Questionnaires assessed function and satisfaction pre- and post-surgery (1 year follow-up).
- Statistical significance set at P ≤ 0.002 due to multiple comparisons.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant changes were observed in urinary or bowel symptoms.
- Sexual function, including orgasmic ability, remained unchanged in sexually active women.
- Overall satisfaction with treatment was reported as very high.
Conclusions:
- Abdominal hysterectomy for benign conditions leads to high patient satisfaction.
- The procedure does not result in consistent negative changes in urinary, bowel, or sexual function.