Firefly luciferase as a reporter to study gene expression in Streptococcus mutans
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Updated: Oct 8, 2026

Monitoring Cell-autonomous Circadian Clock Rhythms of Gene Expression Using Luciferase Bioluminescence Reporters
Published on: September 27, 2012
1Department of Basic Sciences, University of Southern California School of Dentistry, 925 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, California 90089-0641, USA. sgoodman@hsc.usc.edu
Abstract:
The utility of firefly luciferase as a reporter was tested in Streptococcus mutans. Under control of an endogenous promoter, the luciferase coding sequence was strongly expressed, while a promoterless version was indistinguishable from the background. Luciferase activity was easily extracted and the assay rapid and reproducible. In addition, the half-life of luciferase activity was found to be comparable to those of other frequently used reporters. Thus, firefly luciferase can readily be used as a reporter in S. mutans, a useful alternative to methods requiring radioactive isotopes.
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