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Updated: Aug 15, 2026

19:53
Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
Published on: March 1, 2015
An unusual cause of trismus
W J Currie1, L F Stassen, W D Thompson
1Department of Oral and Facial Surgery, Sunderland District General Hospital, UK.
Dental Update
|March 1, 1995
Summary
Bilateral coronoid hyperplasia, a rare condition, can cause limited mandibular movement. Dental professionals should consider this possibility in patients with jaw mobility issues.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Anatomy and Physiology
Background:
- Limited mandibular movement can significantly impact a patient's quality of life.
- Coronoid hyperplasia is an uncommon condition characterized by enlargement of the coronoid process.
Observation:
- A case study detailing limited mandibular movement due to bilateral coronoid hyperplasia.
- The enlargement of the coronoid processes restricted the condyle's range of motion.
Findings:
- Bilateral coronoid hyperplasia was identified as the cause of restricted mandibular mobility.
- This condition presents a diagnostic challenge due to its rarity.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering rare anatomical variations in diagnosing mandibular movement disorders.
- Informs dental surgeons about bilateral coronoid hyperplasia as a potential cause of limited jaw function.
- Emphasizes the need for thorough examination in cases of unexplained restricted mandibular movement.
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