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What is a "compomer"?

N D Ruse1

  • 1Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.

Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
|November 24, 1999
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Compomers are not a new dental material class. A literature review suggests they are simply a marketing term for existing dental composites, lacking unique properties.

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Area of Science:

  • Dental Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry

Background:

  • Dental materials aim to restore tooth structure and function.
  • Traditional materials include composites and glass ionomers.
  • Compomers are marketed as a novel class combining benefits of both.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the classification of compomers.
  • To determine if compomers represent a distinct category of dental materials.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of scientific publications.
  • Analysis of material properties and claims associated with compomers.
  • Comparison with established properties of composites and glass ionomers.

Main Results:

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  • Compomers exhibit properties consistent with dental composites.
  • No unique characteristics were identified to justify a new material class.
  • The term 'compomer' appears to be a marketing designation.
  • Conclusions:

    • Compomers do not constitute a new class of dental materials.
    • They are best classified as a type of dental composite.
    • The marketing of compomers may misrepresent their scientific classification.