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The management of pathological grief
The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
|September 1, 1975
Summary
This study outlines pathological grief forms like suppressed or distorted grief in widows. Management involves encouraging emotional expression and processing memories of the lost relationship.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Psychology
Background:
- Pathological grief, a complex emotional response to loss, requires specific diagnostic and management strategies.
- Earlier descriptions of pathological grief provide a foundation for understanding its varied manifestations.
Observation:
- Recently bereaved widows exhibit distinct forms of pathological grief, including suppressed/inhibited and distorted grief.
- Distorted grief can manifest as extreme anger or guilt, indicating significant emotional distress.
Findings:
- Key management strategies include encouraging the expression of suppressed affects such as sadness, anger, and guilt.
- Therapeutic interventions focus on processing memories and feelings related to the deceased, alongside addressing resistances and defenses.
Implications:
- Effective management of pathological grief requires a comprehensive approach, considering therapeutic contracts, relationship dynamics, and social support.
- Understanding transference and counter-transference is crucial for successful therapeutic outcomes in mourning processes.
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