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Evaluation of a smoking cessation programme that uses behaviour modification.
The New Zealand Medical Journal
|December 22, 1999
Summary
The Isis Stop Smoking Programme achieved a 69% success rate. Lower cigarette consumption at the start and professional occupations predicted success, while younger females showed high success rates.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Smoking cessation programs are crucial for public health.
- Understanding predictors of success in smoking cessation is vital for program improvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the end-of-course success rate of the Isis Stop Smoking Programme.
- To identify demographic, socioeconomic, and behavioral predictors of smoking cessation success.
Main Methods:
- Statistical analysis of questionnaire data from 1016 Isis participants.
- Data collected at the program's outset.
Main Results:
- Overall success rate was 69% at program completion.
- Pre-program cigarette consumption was the strongest predictor of success.
- Other predictors included commitment to quit, nicotine yield, years smoking, and age.
- Young females and professional/technical workers had higher success rates.
- Unemployed, self-employed, and students had lower success rates.
Conclusions:
- Projected one-year non-smoking rate is approximately 33% based on historical data.
- Further research is recommended to confirm long-term success rates.