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Health care data and their sources
R J Lagoe1, B S Kurtzig, V K Hohner
1National Association of Health Data Organizations, Falls Church, Virginia, USA.
This article details available health care data, including utilization, outcomes, and financial information from hospital databases. It explains data sources and content for better health data management.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Health Services Research
- Data Management
Background:
- Healthcare organizations generate vast amounts of data from various sources.
- Understanding available data is crucial for improving healthcare quality and efficiency.
- Internal and external data sources offer valuable insights into healthcare operations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline the types of health care data available from internal and external sources.
- To describe the utilization, outcomes, and financial data relevant to healthcare.
- To focus on data accessible through computer abstract hospital databases, detailing their sources and content.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature and industry reports on healthcare data.
- Analysis of common data elements found in hospital databases.
- Categorization of data types including utilization, outcomes, and financial metrics.
Main Results:
- Identification of diverse health care data types from both internal and external repositories.
- Detailed description of utilization, clinical outcomes, and financial data points.
- Explanation of the structure, sources, and content of computer abstract hospital databases.
Conclusions:
- Healthcare data is abundant and varied, originating from multiple sources.
- Hospital databases are a key resource for accessing and analyzing critical health information.
- Effective utilization of this data can drive improvements in healthcare delivery and financial performance.
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