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Yotiao protein, a ligand for the NMDA receptor, binds and targets cAMP-dependent protein kinase II(1)
A Feliciello1, L Cardone, C Garbi
1Dipartimento di Biologia e Patologia Molecolare e Cellulare, Centro di Endocrinologia ed Oncologia Sperimentale CNR, Facoltá di Medicina, Universitá Federico II, 80131, Naples, Italy. feliciel@unina.it
Abstract:
A yeast two-hybrid screen revealed that regulatory subunits (RII) of PKAII bind the Yotiao protein. Yotiao interacts with the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor. A purified C-terminal fragment of Yotiao binds PKAII, via an RII binding site constituted by amino acid residues 1452-1469, with a dissociation constant (K(d)) between 50 and 90 nM in vitro. A stable complex composed of Yotiao, RII and NR1 was immunoprecipitated from whole rat brain extracts. Immunostaining analysis disclosed that Yotiao, RIIbeta and NR1 colocalize in striatal and cerebellar neurons. Co-assembly of Yotiao/PKAII complexes with NR1 subunits may promote cAMP-dependent modulation of NMDA receptor activity at synapses, thereby influencing brain development and synaptic plasticity.