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Preventative mental health care: accessing the target population
L Phillips1, A R Yung, N Hearn
1PACE Clinic, MH-SKY/University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. l.phillips@medicine.unimelb.edu.au
The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
|January 5, 2000
Summary
Young people at high risk of psychosis face long delays in accessing preventative mental health services. Improving referral pathways is crucial for early intervention and psychosis prevention strategies.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Clinical Psychology
- Mental Health Services Research
Background:
- Preventative mental healthcare is gaining traction in clinical and research spheres.
- However, established clinical programs with a primary preventative focus remain scarce.
- This study examines a clinical service for at-risk youth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe referral patterns to a specialized service for young people at high risk of psychosis.
- To identify potential barriers to accessing early intervention for psychosis.
- To inform the development of improved preventative mental health services.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive analysis of referral data over a 20-month period.
- Examination of patient journeys from symptom onset to service assessment.
- Retrospective survey of referral pathways.
Main Results:
- Most patients experienced prolonged and complex referral routes to the service.
- A significant delay was observed between the initial onset of symptoms and seeking help.
- The study highlights challenges in timely access to care for at-risk youth.
Conclusions:
- Findings may guide strategies to enhance access to specialized psychosis prevention services.
- The information can inform the creation of broader preventative mental health initiatives for adolescents and young adults.
- Early intervention is key for improving outcomes in youth mental health.