Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Engineering manual and electric powered wheelchairs.

R A Cooper1

  • 1Department of Rehabilitation Science, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.

Critical Reviews in Biomedical Engineering
|January 19, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Wheelchair design faces complex engineering challenges due to user reliance and long-term use. Advancements in electric wheelchairs are driven by technology, but user interaction and ability assessment remain critical issues.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Barriers and facilitators to students with physical disabilities' participation in academic laboratory spaces.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology·2019
Same author

Participation in science and engineering laboratories for students with physical disabilities: survey development and psychometrics.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology·2018
Same author

The Influence of Glove Type on Simulated Wheelchair Racing Propulsion: A Pilot Study.

International journal of sports medicine·2015
Same author

Clinical impact of FDG PET-CT on the management of patients with locally advanced cervical carcinoma.

Clinical radiology·2014
Same author

Biofilms in wounds: a review of present knowledge.

Journal of wound care·2014
Same author

Arthrography.

Orthopedics·2014

Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Engineering
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Approximately 1.5 to 2.0 million individuals in the US rely full-time on wheelchairs.
  • Wheelchair design is influenced by user dependence, time spent in the device, and the need for ergonomic solutions for long-term use.
  • Current manual wheelchair manufacturing trends prioritize cost-reduction engineering.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the complexity and research involved in wheelchair development and configuration.
  • To discuss the current state and future directions in wheelchair design, particularly for electric-powered models.
  • To identify critical challenges in wheelchair engineering, user interaction, and clinical selection.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current wheelchair designs and manufacturing trends.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of technological advancements impacting electric-powered wheelchair development (e.g., microcontrollers, sensors).
  • Discussion of user-wheelchair interaction complexities and the assessment of user abilities for electric wheelchair operation.

    • Main Results:

    • Significant progress has been made in wheelchair design, with diverse models available to meet varied user needs.
    • Electric-powered wheelchairs are advancing rapidly due to accessible computing power and sensor technology.
    • Despite improvements, substantial challenges persist in optimizing wheelchair design and ensuring effective user operation.

    Conclusions:

    • Ergonomics and long-term use considerations are paramount for advancing wheelchair design and clinical selection.
    • The intricate interaction between users and electric-powered wheelchairs necessitates individualized solutions and careful assessment of user capabilities.
    • Continued research and engineering innovation are essential to address the remaining significant issues in wheelchair technology.