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Updated: Aug 6, 2026

X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging
08:30

X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging

Published on: September 11, 2011

Effective dose from radiation absorbed during a panoramic examination with a new generation machine

R A Danforth1, D E Clark

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Imaging, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0641, USA.

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontics
|February 16, 2000
PubMed
Summary

The new Planmeca PM 2002 CC Proline panoramic X-ray machine has a low whole-body effective dose (E) of 3.85 microSv. This dose is significantly lower than the average for panoramic exams and much less than intraoral dental radiography.

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