Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Selectively attending to auditory objects.

C Alain¹, S R Arnott

¹Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care, and Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Canada. calain@rotman-baycrest.on.ca

Frontiers in Bioscience : a Journal and Virtual Library

|March 7, 2000

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Neural correlates of motion processing through echolocation, source hearing, and vision in blind echolocation experts and sighted echolocation novices.

Journal of neurophysiology·2013

Same author

A Comparison of Two References for Using Knowledge of Performance in Learning a Motor Task.

Journal of motor behavior·2002

Same author

Attentional set modulates visual areas: an event-related potential study of attentional capture.

Brain research. Cognitive brain research·2001

Same author

Bottom-up and top-down influences on auditory scene analysis: evidence from event-related brain potentials.

Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance·2001

Same author

"What" and "where" in the human auditory system.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2001

Same author

Electrical brain activity associated with automatic and controlled processing of melodic contour and interval.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2001

Same journal

The CD44 protein family: roles in embryogenesis and tumor progression.

Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library·2017

Same journal

Four varieties of voltage-gated proton channels.

Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library·2017

Same journal

Lurie's tubercle-count method to test TB vaccine efficacy in rabbits.

Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library·2017

Same journal

Optical spectroscopy of breast biopsies and human breast cancer xenografts in nude mice.

Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library·2017

Same journal

The colostrum-deprived, artificially-reared, neonatal pig as a model animal for studying rotavirus gastroenteritis.

Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library·2017

Same journal

Action of polypeptide growth factors in colon cancer; development of new therapeutic approaches.

Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library·2017

See all related articles

Auditory selective attention, like at a cocktail party, relies on organizing sounds into distinct perceptual objects. This object-based approach helps us focus on specific sounds within complex auditory scenes.

Area of Science:

Cognitive Psychology
Auditory Perception
Neuroscience

Background:

The "cocktail party problem" illustrates selective auditory attention, where focus is directed to specific sounds amidst noise.
Auditory scene analysis involves parsing and integrating concurrent speech sounds into meaningful units.

Purpose of the Study:

To determine the role of perceptual organization in auditory selective attention.
To review behavioral and electrophysiological studies on auditory perception and attention.

Main Methods:

Review of existing behavioral studies.
Review of existing electrophysiological studies.

Main Results:

Selective attention to a sound source depends on preliminary analysis partitioning auditory input into distinct perceptual objects.

Related Experiment Videos

Findings support an object-based hypothesis for auditory attention allocation.

Conclusions:

Auditory attention is allocated to perceptual objects formed by grouping principles from the auditory scene.
Perceptual organization is crucial for effective selective auditory attention.