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Improving nursing assistant turnover and stability rates in a long-term care facility
R E Remsburg1, K A Armacost, R G Bennett
1Division of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, USA.
Summary
This study introduces new formulas for nursing assistant turnover and stability, finding stability remains high despite slight turnover increases. Tracking both metrics offers a complete view of staff retention efforts.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Human Resources
- Nursing Staffing
Background:
- High nursing assistant turnover poses significant challenges to healthcare facility operations and quality of care.
- Existing metrics often fail to capture the full picture of workforce stability.
- Understanding turnover drivers is crucial for effective retention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate formulas for calculating nursing assistant turnover and stability rates.
- To identify common reasons for nursing assistant termination.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of facility-specific strategies aimed at reducing turnover and enhancing stability.
Main Methods:
- Development of novel formulas for quantifying nursing assistant turnover and stability.
- Analysis of termination data to identify key reasons for employee departure.
- Implementation and evaluation of targeted, facility-specific retention initiatives.
- Longitudinal tracking of turnover and stability rates over two years.
Main Results:
- Nursing assistant turnover rates showed a slight increase from 23% in year 1 to 28% in year 2.
- Stability rates remained consistently high, at 76% in year 1 and 75% in year 2.
- Implemented strategies did not significantly alter overall turnover but contributed to sustained high stability.
Conclusions:
- Calculating both turnover and stability rates provides a more comprehensive understanding of workforce dynamics than turnover alone.
- High stability rates indicate successful retention of qualified nursing assistants, even with moderate turnover.
- Facilities should prioritize strategies that enhance both low turnover and high stability for optimal staffing.