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Updated: Oct 17, 2026

A Convenient Method for Extraction and Analysis with High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography of Catecholamine Neurotransmitters and Their Metabolites
Published on: March 1, 2018
Comparison of various reversed-phase columns for the simultaneous determination of ephedrines in urine by
C Imaz1, R Navajas, D Carreras
1Laboratorio de Control de Dopaje, Consejo Superior de Deportes, Madrid, Spain.
Abstract:
Different reversed-phase columns for basic analytes were compared for the simultaneous determination of ephedrines in urine, such as LiChrospher 60 RP-Select B, LiChrospher 100 RP18, Hypersil BDS-C18, Inertsil ODS-2, Spherisorb ODS-B and Symmetry Shield RP8. Symmetry Shield was the only column which did not require the use of high concentrations of buffer and triethylamine. With this column, a good separation of the six ephedrines and the internal standard was achieved using 50 mM phosphate buffer-25 mM triethylamine as a mobile phase. Linearity, precision and accuracy were satisfactory for the levels usually found in urine. Due to these all parameters the developed analytical method was found to be suitable for the application in the doping field.
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