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Properties of a YAP powder scintillator as alpha-ray detector
1R & D Group for Environmental Technology, Department of Environmental Sciences, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Ibaraki-ken.
Abstract:
A YAP scintillator (YAlO3: Ce crystal) for alpha counting has been produced in powder form and this paper describes its performance characteristics. By measuring pulse-height and rise-time distributions, it was found that the YAP powder, as a fast detector for alpha rays, could clearly distinguish alpha events from beta and gamma events. In addition, the YAP powder was used in a phoswich detector combined with a YAG (Y3Al5O12: Ce) crystal for beta and gamma detection.