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The bm12 Inducible Model of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in C57BL/6 Mice
Published on: November 1, 2015
Systemic lupus erythematosus and sickle cell disease
A K Shetty1, M R Baliga, A Gedalia
1Department of Pediatrics, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112, USA.
This case report describes a 10-year-old girl diagnosed with both systemic lupus erythematosus and sickle cell disease. The authors propose that this rare combination may present diagnostic challenges due to overlapping symptoms such as fatigue and joint pain. The report highlights the importance of a thorough diagnostic approach in such cases. The authors suggest that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making by emphasizing the need for careful evaluation and multidisciplinary collaboration. Laboratory tests and imaging were used to confirm both conditions. The report does not propose new treatments but focuses on the diagnostic process. The authors propose that this case may suggest the importance of considering overlapping symptoms in differential diagnoses.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric rheumatology
- Hematological disorders
- Autoimmune disease diagnostics
Background:
Prior research has documented individual cases of systemic lupus erythematosus and sickle cell disease, but their co-occurrence remains uncommon. It was already known that SLE can manifest with a wide range of symptoms, including joint pain and fatigue, which overlap with those seen in SCD. No prior work had resolved the diagnostic challenges posed by overlapping clinical features of these two conditions. This gap motivated the presentation of a specific case to explore the intersection of these diseases. That uncertainty drove the need to clarify diagnostic approaches in such rare combinations. The rarity of this dual diagnosis makes it difficult to establish clear diagnostic criteria. No prior work had fully explained the clinical implications of SLE in patients with SCD. This paper addresses a need to better understand the interplay between these two distinct pathologies.
Purpose Of The Study:
The aim of this case report is to describe a rare instance of systemic lupus erythematosus occurring alongside sickle cell disease in a single patient. The specific problem addressed is the diagnostic confusion caused by overlapping symptoms such as fatigue and joint pain. The motivation stems from the lack of prior documentation on this combination. This case provides a unique opportunity to examine the diagnostic process in such a scenario. The report seeks to highlight the challenges faced by clinicians in distinguishing between the two conditions. The authors propose that this case may suggest the need for more comprehensive diagnostic strategies. The study does not propose new treatments but instead focuses on the diagnostic process. The authors suggest that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making.
Main Methods:
The study presents a clinical case involving a 10-year-old girl diagnosed with both sickle cell disease and systemic lupus erythematosus. The approach includes a detailed patient history and physical examination. Diagnostic tools such as laboratory tests and imaging were used to confirm both conditions. The report includes a review of relevant literature to contextualize the findings. The authors propose that this case may suggest the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in such cases. The report does not include experimental data but relies on clinical observations. The study does not propose new diagnostic tools but emphasizes the need for careful evaluation. The authors suggest that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making.
Main Results:
The strongest finding is the successful diagnosis of both sickle cell disease and systemic lupus erythematosus in a single patient. The patient exhibited symptoms typical of both conditions, including fatigue and joint pain. Laboratory tests confirmed the presence of both diseases. The report does not provide exact prevalence data but highlights the rarity of this combination. The authors propose that this case may suggest the need for increased awareness among clinicians. The study does not report any new therapeutic interventions. The diagnostic process involved multiple steps to rule out alternative conditions. The authors suggest that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making.
Conclusions:
The authors conclude that the coexistence of systemic lupus erythematosus and sickle cell disease is rare but possible. They propose that this case may suggest the importance of a thorough diagnostic approach in such cases. The report does not propose new treatment strategies but highlights the need for careful evaluation. The authors suggest that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making. The study does not propose new diagnostic tools but emphasizes the need for a multidisciplinary approach. The authors propose that this case may suggest the importance of considering overlapping symptoms in differential diagnoses. The report does not provide long-term follow-up data but emphasizes the need for continued monitoring. The authors suggest that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making.
Frequently Asked Questions
The authors propose that fatigue and joint pain are common symptoms in both conditions, leading to diagnostic challenges.
The report suggests that laboratory tests and imaging were used to confirm both conditions in the patient.
The authors propose that a multidisciplinary approach may help clarify overlapping symptoms and ensure accurate diagnosis.
The report suggests that this case may indicate the need for comprehensive diagnostic strategies in patients with overlapping symptoms.
The authors propose that this case may help inform future clinical decision-making in diagnosing these conditions.
The report suggests that this case may highlight the importance of considering rare combinations in differential diagnoses.
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