Neonatal craniopharyngioma. Case report.

Area of Science:

• Neonatal Medicine
• Pediatric Oncology
• Neuroimaging

Background:

• Craniopharyngioma is a rare brain tumor typically diagnosed in childhood or adulthood.
• Congenital craniopharyngioma in newborns is exceptionally uncommon, presenting unique diagnostic challenges.

Observation:

• Prenatal diagnosis identified marked fetal hydrocephalus through maternal pelvimetry.
• Postnatal imaging revealed massive suprasellar calcification on infant skull films.

Findings:

• The findings are consistent with a diagnosis of craniopharyngioma in a neonate.
• The case underscores the importance of advanced imaging in detecting congenital brain abnormalities.

Implications:

• Early detection of congenital craniopharyngioma can guide timely intervention and management strategies.
• This case contributes to the limited literature on neonatal craniopharyngioma, aiding future research and clinical practice.