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Summary
Computer-aided instruction effectively improved refusal skills in adolescents. This accessible software provides significant, lasting benefits for social skills training in schools.
Area of Science:
- Educational Psychology
- Developmental Psychology
- Technology in Education
Background:
- Social skills training is crucial for adolescent development.
- Traditional methods may lack accessibility and scalability in school settings.
- Computer-aided instruction offers a promising avenue for enhancing social skills education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of computer-aided instruction for social skills training.
- To assess the impact of the 'Refusal Challenges' software on refusal skills.
- To determine the accessibility and efficacy of technology-based social skills interventions in schools.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 188 eighth-grade students.
- Participants were stratified by pre-treatment skill level, gender, and teacher.
- Students were assigned to either computer-based refusal skills training or a control group.
Main Results:
- A significant time by treatment interaction was observed for refusal skills scores.
- The computer-based training group demonstrated significant improvements post-intervention.
- These improvements were sustained at follow-up testing, indicating lasting effects.
Conclusions:
- Computer-aided instruction, specifically the 'Refusal Challenges' software, is an effective method for teaching refusal skills.
- This technology-based approach enhances the accessibility of social skills training in schools.
- The findings support the integration of digital tools for improving adolescent social competence.