[All physicians--not only physicians in charge need leadership training]

Management education programmes for physicians range from university courses to courses offered by private companies. Some hospitals and regions arrange local management education for physicians in specialist training and certified specialists, but mostly for staff in executive positions. Only 245 places are available on the one-week courses for physicians in specialist training during the whole of year 2000 in Sweden; 637 applications were received for the spring courses only. There are 5,000 physicians in specialist training in Sweden. There is a great need for increased investments in the fields of education in administration, economy, leadership and management for physicians.