Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Evaluation of the thyroid nodule.

T V McCaffrey1

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.

Cancer Control : Journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
|June 1, 2000
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

In vitro Characteristics of a Glass Ionomer Cement.

Skull base surgery·2006
Same author

Head and neck paragangliomas: physiology and biochemistry.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2001
Same author

Endoscopic transnasal pituitary surgery: report on 180 cases.

American journal of rhinology·2001
Same author

Improved nerve regeneration with neutralization of transforming growth factor-beta1.

The Laryngoscope·1999
Same author

A combined, minimally invasive transnasal approach to the sella turcica.

American journal of rhinology·1999
Same author

The correlation between ciliary ultrastructure and ciliary beat frequency in experimental chronic sinusitis.

American journal of rhinology·1998

Detecting thyroid cancer involves evaluating nodules; while many are benign, certain signs like enlarged lymph nodes suggest malignancy. Fine-needle aspiration is the gold standard for diagnosis, with small incidentalomas often monitored.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Oncology
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Thyroid nodules are common, affecting up to 4% of the US population.
  • Ultrasound reveals nodules in up to 50% of individuals over 50.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline a clinical strategy for diagnosing and detecting thyroid cancer.
  • To differentiate between benign and malignant thyroid nodules.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical experience and existing literature.
  • Analysis of risk factors and clinical presentation of thyroid nodules.

Main Results:

  • Prior neck irradiation is a risk factor for thyroid cancer.
  • Enlarged lymph nodes or nodule fixation suggest malignancy; diffuse multinodular glands are typically benign.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Thyroid function tests have limited diagnostic value.

    • Conclusions:

    • Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) is the definitive diagnostic method for thyroid nodules.
    • Small, asymptomatic nodules ('incidentalomas') often require monitoring for changes.
    • A systematic approach aids in the accurate diagnosis of thyroid cancer.