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A theoretical and experimental analysis of polymerization shrinkage of bone cement: A potential major source of

J L Gilbert1, J M Hasenwinkel, R L Wixson

  • 1Department of Bioengineering and Neuroscience, 373 Link Hall, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA. gilbert@ecs.syr.edu

Journal of Biomedical Materials Research
|July 25, 2000
PubMed

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Pore Size Distribution

In concrete, the pore size distribution significantly influences the material's properties. Capillary pores, markedly larger than gel pores, form a vast network within partially hydrated cement paste, reducing the concrete's strength and increasing its permeability. This heightened permeability leads to a greater risk of damage from environmental factors like freeze-thaw cycles and chemical attacks, with the extent of vulnerability also being tied to the water-to-cement ratio.
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Shrinkage in Concrete

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Drying Shrinkage

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