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Related Experiment Videos

Phenol poisoning in three dogs.

T L Gieger1, S S Correa, J Taboada

  • 1Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association
|July 29, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Oral phenol poisoning in dogs can cause severe gastrointestinal ulceration and hematological issues. Prompt supportive care led to complete recovery in three affected dogs, highlighting the dangers of misinformation.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Toxicology
  • Small Animal Medicine

Background:

  • Phenol, a caustic coal tar derivative, is highly toxic.
  • Misinformation regarding chemical use can lead to accidental poisoning.

Observation:

  • Three adult dogs ingested phenol orally, administered by their owner.
  • Clinical signs included severe oral and gastric ulceration.

Findings:

  • Hematological abnormalities observed were neutropenia with toxic neutrophils, thrombocytopenia, and elevated muscle enzymes.
  • Gastric mucosal necrosis was diagnosed via biopsy in two dogs.
  • All dogs recovered fully with supportive care.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the severe toxicity of phenol in dogs.

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  • Accidental poisoning due to misinformation underscores the need for accurate public health information.
  • Veterinary professionals should be aware of phenol toxicity presentations.