Related Experiment Videos
Scurvy in an unrepentant carnivore.
1Department of Dermatology, University of Virgina Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville 22908, USA.
Cutis
|August 5, 2000
Summary
Scurvy, or vitamin C deficiency, is rare but can be missed. This case highlights typical signs and symptoms that should alert clinicians to this treatable condition.
Area of Science:
- Nutrition
- Dermatology
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Scurvy, a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency, historically impacted sailors and those with limited access to fresh produce.
- While rare in modern times, classic symptoms like perifollicular petechiae, edema, purpura, corkscrew hairs, and gingivitis may be overlooked.
Observation:
- A case study of a man from rural Appalachia who experienced recurrent scurvy over two years.
- The patient presented with typical scurvy symptoms on two separate occasions, with diagnoses of other conditions preceding the recognition of vitamin C deficiency.
Findings:
- The case illustrates that scurvy can present with classic signs and symptoms even in developed countries.
- Delayed diagnosis occurred despite extensive work-ups, emphasizing the need for heightened clinical suspicion.
Implications:
- Clinicians should be aware of the diverse presentations of scurvy and consider vitamin C deficiency in patients with relevant symptoms.
- Prompt recognition and treatment of scurvy are crucial to prevent complications and ensure patient recovery.