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Adaptive method of realizing natural gradient learning for multilayer perceptrons.
1RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Hirosawa, Saitama, Japan.
Neural Computation
|August 10, 2000
Summary
This study introduces an adaptive method to efficiently compute the inverse Fisher information matrix for natural gradient learning in multilayer perceptrons. This approach overcomes computational challenges, enhancing online training performance.
Area of Science:
- Machine Learning
- Neural Networks
- Optimization Algorithms
Background:
- Natural gradient learning offers superior performance for online training of multilayer perceptrons compared to backpropagation.
- Backpropagation suffers from slow convergence due to plateaus, and is not Fisher efficient.
- Calculating the Fisher information matrix and its inverse is a significant computational hurdle for natural gradient methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose an adaptive method for directly obtaining the inverse Fisher information matrix.
- To generalize adaptive Gauss-Newton algorithms for improved natural gradient learning.
- To provide theoretical justification for the proposed adaptive method.
Main Methods:
- Development of an adaptive algorithm to compute the inverse Fisher information matrix.
- Generalization of adaptive Gauss-Newton algorithms.
- Theoretical analysis and justification of the proposed method.
Main Results:
- The proposed adaptive method effectively computes the inverse Fisher information matrix.
- The method generalizes existing adaptive Gauss-Newton algorithms.
- Simulations demonstrate the efficacy of the adaptive method for natural gradient learning.
Conclusions:
- The novel adaptive method successfully addresses the computational difficulties of implementing natural gradient learning.
- This approach enhances the practical applicability and efficiency of natural gradient methods for training multilayer perceptrons.
- The method offers a robust and theoretically sound alternative for optimizing neural network training.