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Augmented Hummelsheim procedure for paralytic strabismus
S E Brooks1, S E Olitsky, G deB Ribeiro
1Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912, USA.
Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
|August 24, 2000
Summary
A modified Hummelsheim procedure effectively corrects large-angle paralytic strabismus from various causes. This safe surgical technique offers significant deviation correction with minimal complications.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Surgical Techniques
- Strabismus Management
Background:
- Paralytic strabismus significantly impacts visual function.
- Existing surgical options for muscle palsy may have limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a modified Hummelsheim procedure for paralytic strabismus.
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of this surgical modification.
Main Methods:
- Eight patients with paralytic strabismus underwent a modified Hummelsheim procedure.
- Technique involves half-tendon transpositions and antagonist weakening.
- Follow-up of at least 6 weeks was conducted.
Main Results:
- Mean preoperative deviation of 54 prism diopters corrected.
- Five of seven unilateral cases achieved alignment within 15 prism diopters.
- No cases of anterior segment ischemia or induced vertical deviation.
Conclusions:
- The modified Hummelsheim procedure effectively corrects large-angle strabismus in muscle palsy.
- The technique is safe, adjustable, and tissue-sparing.
- Further research is needed to fully understand its effects.

