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Surface microscopy of pigmented skin tumours
1Sydney Melanoma Unit, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
The Australasian Journal of Dermatology
|June 1, 1997
Summary
In vivo cutaneous surface microscopy, also known as dermatoscopy, uses magnification and oil for examining skin lesions. Recent advances in inexpensive instruments have spurred research into diagnostic models and image analysis for skin conditions.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Medical Imaging
- Optical Microscopy
Background:
- In vivo cutaneous surface microscopy, epiluminescence microscopy, dermatoscopy, and dermoscopy refer to the same technique.
- The last decade has seen increased research due to the advent of affordable handheld devices.
- Focus areas include morphological definitions, diagnostic models, and image analysis systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss key issues in cutaneous surface microscopy.
- To highlight current controversies in the field.
- To provide an overview of research advancements.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on cutaneous surface microscopy.
- Discussion of morphological definitions and diagnostic models.
- Analysis of image analysis systems in dermatoscopy.
Main Results:
- The terms in vivo cutaneous surface microscopy, epiluminescence microscopy, dermatoscopy, and dermoscopy are synonymous.
- Research has intensified, driven by accessible technology.
- Key research areas identified: morphology, diagnostics, and image analysis.
Conclusions:
- Dermatoscopy has evolved significantly with technological advancements.
- Further research is needed to standardize morphological definitions and diagnostic models.
- Addressing controversies is crucial for advancing the field of skin lesion analysis.