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Trichophyton rubrum tinea capitis in an 85-year-old woman
1Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Background:
Tinea capitis is a worldwide problem and occurs most commonly in young children. Certain common fungal types are most often recognized as the responsible infecting organism.
Objective:
This article presents the case of an elderly woman with tinea capitis caused by a fungal organism that rarely infects hair. A review of the world literature provides evidence of only a few other similar cases.
Conclusions:
Trichophyton rubrum causing tinea capitis in adults is a rare but now increasingly recognized entity. This possibility should be kept in mind when caring for adults with nonhealing scalp conditions.
Insights
Tinea capitis, a common childhood fungal infection, is rarely seen in adults. This case highlights Trichophyton rubrum as a cause in an elderly patient, suggesting increased recognition is needed for adult scalp conditions.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Tinea capitis is a prevalent global fungal infection, predominantly affecting young children.
- Common dermatophyte species are typically implicated in tinea capitis cases.
Observation:
- This report details a rare instance of tinea capitis in an elderly woman.
- The causative fungal agent, Trichophyton rubrum, infrequently infects hair follicles.
Findings:
- Trichophyton rubrum is an uncommon cause of tinea capitis, particularly in adult populations.
- Literature review reveals limited documented cases of this specific fungal infection in adults.
Implications:
- The increasing recognition of Trichophyton rubrum as a cause of adult tinea capitis is noted.
- Clinicians should consider this diagnosis in adults presenting with persistent, non-healing scalp lesions.
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