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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 22, 2026

Construction of Vapor Chambers Used to Expose Mice to Alcohol During the Equivalent of all Three Trimesters of Human Development
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Construction of Vapor Chambers Used to Expose Mice to Alcohol During the Equivalent of all Three Trimesters of Human Development

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Low levels of ethanol stimulate and high levels decrease phosphorylation in microtubule-associated proteins in rat

B Ahluwalia1, S Ahmad, O Adeyiga

  • 1Laboratory of Endocrine Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Howard University, Washington DC 20060, USA.

Alcohol and Alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
|October 7, 2000
PubMed
Summary

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Ethanol affects microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) phosphorylation, primarily stimulating MAP2. This study investigated ethanol

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) regulate microtubule (MT) function through phosphorylation.
  • Ethanol's impact on neuronal cytoskeleton phosphorylation is not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the hypothesis that ethanol affects MAPs phosphorylation.
  • To determine the dose-dependent effects of ethanol on MAPs phosphorylation.

Main Methods:

  • Prepared microtubules (MT) from rat brain.
  • Assessed kinase activity using [gamma(32)P]ATP with varying ethanol concentrations.
  • Investigated the role of cAMP-dependent protein kinase.

Main Results:

  • Ethanol predominantly stimulated MAP2 phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner.

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Last Updated: Jul 22, 2026

Construction of Vapor Chambers Used to Expose Mice to Alcohol During the Equivalent of all Three Trimesters of Human Development
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Construction of Vapor Chambers Used to Expose Mice to Alcohol During the Equivalent of all Three Trimesters of Human Development

Published on: July 13, 2014

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  • Low ethanol levels increased kinase activity, while high levels decreased it.
  • MAP1 phosphorylation was less affected; tubulin and neurofilament showed no biphasic response.
  • Conclusions:

    • Ethanol significantly stimulates MAP2 phosphorylation.
    • The observed effects are dose-dependent and not mediated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase.