Examiners' errors on the Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 11, 2026

A Real-world What-Where-When Memory Test
Published on: May 16, 2017
1School of Psychology and Counselling, Queensland University of Technology, Australia. ka.sullivan@qut.edu.au
Abstract:
This study examined the nature of WMS-R scoring errors made by trainee psychologists and the extent to which errors influenced index scores on this scale. Trainee psychologists undertook competency based training exercises for the WMS-R, similar to those devised for the WAIS-R by Fantuzzo, Blakely, and Gorsuch in 1989. A WMS-R training protocol was devised and scored by three experienced psychologists to generate a gold standard protocol. The training protocol was then given to trainee psychologists to score. Scoring errors made by trainees included mathematical and transcription errors, and errors of judgment given failure to apply scoring criteria correctly. Present results are consistent with previous investigations of scoring errors among trainees on Wechsler's intelligence tests, and findings provide a preliminary indication that scoring errors on the WMS-R may alter classification by ability.
Related Concept Videos
Wechsler's Contribution to Measures of Intelligence
Eyewitness Memory
One such error is memory distortion, which occurs because human memory does not function like a...
Interference and Decay
Interference occurs when competing memories hinder the retrieval of particular information. It can be classified into two types: proactive and retroactive interference. Proactive...
Errors and Mistakes in Surveying
Random and Systematic Errors
Detection of Gross Error: The Q Test

